Introduction
This technical documentation presents a comprehensive performance comparison of the TON Blockchain against other leading networks. The analysis focuses on transaction throughput, scalability, and network configuration, highlighting TON’s innovative approach to achieving high transaction per second (TPS) rates.
TON Blockchain Performance Overview
The TON Blockchain recently demonstrated remarkable performance in a series of tests, showcasing its potential to outpace traditional blockchains and centralized payment systems. With a confirmed TPS rate of 104,715 on a network configured with 256 validators and 512 shardchains, TON sets a new standard for transaction processing capacity.
Comparison with Other Networks
Blockchain Networks
| Network | Confirmed TPS | Validators | Shardchains | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TON | 104,715 | 256 | 512 | Utilizes dynamic sharding for scalability. |
| Bitcoin | 7 | - | - | Limited by block size and time. |
| Ethereum | 20 | - | - | Hampered by gas limits and block time. |
| BNB Smart Chain | 2,200 | - | - | Higher throughput but less decentralization. |
| Ripple (XRP) | 1,500 | - | - | Focused on fast cross-border payments. |
| Dogecoin | 33 | - | - | Originally created as a meme currency. |
| Cardano (ADA) | 250 | - | - | Balances decentralization with throughput. |
| Solana (SOL) | 59,400 | - | - | High throughput but has faced network halts. |
| TRON (TRX) | 2,000 | - | - | Optimized for entertainment applications. |
| Polygon (MATIC) | 7,000 | - | - | Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum. |
| Polkadot (DOT) | 1,000 | - | - | Allows for interoperable blockchain networks. |
Payment Systems
| Network | Average TPS | Maximum TPS | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visa | 6,105 | 65,000 | Widespread adoption with high peak capacity. |
| MasterCard | 412 | 5,000 | Strong global presence with scalable infrastructure. |
| PayPal | 707 | Unknown | Dominant in online payments with growing user base. |
Technical Details
A detailed examination of TON’s test configuration reveals the use of ecs.c6.6xlarge instances on Alibaba Cloud, running on an Ubuntu-based environment. The testnet’s architecture was specifically designed to demonstrate TON’s “Accelerator” update, which includes performance optimizations and feature enhancements.
A unique smart contract was deployed to generate transactional load across the network, simulating real-world usage at scale. The source code for this contract is available for review and further development.
Conclusion
TON’s public test showcased not only a groundbreaking TPS rate but also the underlying robustness and adaptability of its network architecture. With TON’s dynamic sharding mechanism and the potential for millions of transactions per second, it represents a significant leap forward in blockchain technology, ready for mass adoption and capable of handling the transactional demands of the future.